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Pimenta, R. S., Tavares, I. B., Garcia, V. D., & Rosa, C. A. (2010). Yeasts occurring in surface and mouth cavity of two chelonian species, podocnemis expansa schweigger and p. unifilis troschel (reptilia: chelonia: pelomedusidae), in the javaés river border of araguaia national park in brazil, paula benevides de morais. International Journal of Microbiology, 2010, Article ID. 
Added by: Admin (22 Oct 2010 20:35:11 UTC)
Resource type: Journal Article
DOI: 10.1155/2010/504524
BibTeX citation key: Pimenta2010
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Categories: General
Keywords: Habitat = habitat, Pilze = fungal infections, Podocnemididae, Podocnemis, Podocnemis expansa, Podocnemis unifilis, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises, Südamerika = South America, Veterinärmedizin = veterinary medicine
Creators: Garcia, Pimenta, Rosa, Tavares
Collection: International Journal of Microbiology
Views: 4/653
Views index: 13%
Popularity index: 3.25%
Abstract     
Thirty-eight specimens of free-ranging Podocnemis expansa (Amazon turtle) and 22 of P. unifilis (Tracajá) were screened for yeast isolation from surface (plastron, skin, and nails), eye, and mouth cavity. A hundred and eighteen yeast isolates belonging to 39 species were obtained. Debaryomyces hansenii, Candida galli, C. sake, and Rhodotorula mucilaginosa were the most frequent species isolated from these chelonians. Species diversity measured by Shannon's index was shown to be low and a degree of dominance could be detected as species known as potential pathogens were commonly isolated. The effective number of species in plastron of P. expansa was higher than in mouth samples, but not in P. unifilis probably due to dietary factors. P. expansa animals were captured on the beaches, and the superficial yeast populations may include terrestrial species. P. unifilis animals were captured in the water and the yeasts from superficial sites may represent species from river water.
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