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Lourenço, J. M., Claude, J., Galtier, N., & Chiari, Y. (2011). Dating cryptodiran nodes: origin and diversification of the turtle superfamily testudinoidea. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, (in press, uncorrected proof). 
Added by: Sarina Wunderlich (27 Nov 2011 14:28:12 UTC)
Resource type: Journal Article
DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2011.10.022
BibTeX citation key: Loureno2011
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Categories: General
Keywords: Chelidae, Chelonoidis, Chelonoidis nigra, Emydidae, Emys, Emys orbicularis, Geoemydidae, Phrynops, Phrynops hilarii, Rhinoclemmys, Rhinoclemmys punctularia, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises, Systematik = taxonomy, Testudinidae
Creators: Chiari, Claude, Galtier, Lourenço
Collection: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
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Views index: 16%
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Abstract     
The superfamily Testudinoidea is the most diverse and widely distributed clade of extant turtles. Surprisingly, despite an extensive fossil record, and increasing amount of molecular data available, the temporal origin of this group is still largely unknown. To address this issue, we used a comprehensive molecular dataset to perform phylogenetic and molecular dating analyses, as well as seven fossil constraints to calibrate the ages of the nodes in the phylogeny. The molecular dataset includes the complete mitochondrial genomes of 37 turtle species, including newly sequenced mitochondrial genomes of Phrynops hilarii, Emys orbicularis, Rhinoclemmys punctularia, and Chelonoidis nigra, and four nuclear markers. Our results revealed that the earliest divergences within crown testudinoids occurred around 95.0 Mya, in the early Late Cretaceous, earlier than previously reported, raising new questions about the historical biogeography of this group.
Added by: Sarina Wunderlich  
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