Literaturdatenbank |
Storey, K. B., & Storey, J. M. (2011). Strategies of molecular adaptation to climate change: the challenges for amphibians and reptiles. In K. B. Storey & K. Tannino (Eds.), Temperature Adaptation in a Changing Climate Wallingford, UK: CABI Publishers.
Added by: Sarina Wunderlich (27 Nov 2011 14:28:20 UTC) |
Resource type: Book Article BibTeX citation key: Storey2011 View all bibliographic details |
Categories: General Keywords: Chrysemys, Chrysemys picta, Echsen = saurians, Emydidae, Emydoidea, Emydoidea blandingii, Graptemys, Graptemys geographica, Malaclemys, Malaclemys terrapin, Physiologie = physiology, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises, Schlangen = snakes, Terrapene, Terrapene carolina, Terrapene ornata Creators: Storey, Storey, Storey, Tannino Publisher: CABI Publishers (Wallingford, UK) Collection: Temperature Adaptation in a Changing Climate |
Views: 7/814
Views index: 17% Popularity index: 4.25% |
Abstract |
Box turtles (Terrapene carolina, T. ornata), at ~500 g in mass, are both the largest known freeze-tolerant animals and the only adult turtles that display this adaptation (Storey and Storey, 1992). However, hatchlings of several northern turtle species that spend their first winter on land are freeze tolerant including painted turtles (Chrysemys picta), Blanding’s turtles (Emydoidea blandingii), diamondback terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin), and ornate box turtles (T. ornata) (Storey and Storey, 1992; Costanzo et al., 2008). Hatchlings of some other species rely instead on a capacity to supercool and resist ice nucleation; the map turtle, Graptemys geographica, is a good example (Baker et al., 2003). Interestingly, both cold hardiness strategies have been reported for painted turtle populations from different geographic locales; some populations of C. picta show well-developed freeze tolerance whereas others show extensive supercooling (to - 10°C or lower) (Storey, 2006; Costanzo et al., 2008).
Added by: Sarina Wunderlich |