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Deyrup, M., Deyrup, N. D., Eisner, M., & Eisner, T. (2005). A caterpillar that eats tortoise shells. American Entomologist, 51(4), 245–248. 
Added by: Admin (29 Jan 2012 12:38:40 UTC)
Resource type: Journal Article
BibTeX citation key: Deyrup2005
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Categories: General
Keywords: Fressfeinde = predators, Gopherus, Gopherus polyphemus, Habitat = habitat, Nordamerika = North America, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises, Testudinidae
Creators: Deyrup, Deyrup, Eisner, Eisner
Collection: American Entomologist
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Views index: 16%
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Abstract     
Testudinidae The larva of the tineid moth Ceratophaga vicinella is a scavenger that feeds on the keratin plates of dead gopher tortoises (Gopherus polyphemus) in south Florida. The larva makes a multilayered silk tube that extends over part of the shell and into the sandy soil beneath. The mature pupa appears to ratchet its way up the tube by using abdominal spines. Ceratophaga larvae are the only insects that are able to subsist on a diet of solid, dry keratin. The genus Ceratophaga is primarily African; C. vicinella, the only New World species, is possibly a remnant of a more widespread lineage. Unless C. vicinella has another, unknown dietary resource, it is almost certainly an endangered species.
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