Literaturdatenbank |
Moore, M. J. C., & Seigel, R. A. (2006). No place to nest or bask: Effects of human disturbance on the nesting and basking habits of yellow-blotched map turtles (graptemys flavimaculata). Biological Conservation, 130(3), 386–393.
Added by: Sarina Wunderlich (06 Jul 2014 16:17:10 UTC) |
Resource type: Journal Article BibTeX citation key: Moore2006c View all bibliographic details |
Categories: General Keywords: Habitat - habitat, Nordamerika - North America, Schildkröten - turtles + tortoises, Testudinidae, Testudo horsfieldii, Verhalten - ethology Creators: Moore, Seigel Collection: Biological Conservation |
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Abstract |
Considerable recent attention has focused on how human disturbance alters the behaviour of imperiled taxa. Data on such impacts are common for waterfowl, marine mammals, and some large game animals. However, little is known about how human disturbances affect reptiles, perhaps because most reptiles are secretive and are not commonly seen by the public. We studied the impact of human disturbances on the nesting and basking behaviour of the yellow-blotched map turtle (Graptemys flavimaculata) on the Pascagoula River in southeastern Mississippi, USA. We found that both nesting and basking behaviour of map turtles were altered by human recreational activities. Turtles attempting to nest commonly abandoned their attempts upon the approach of a boat and, prior to nesting, numerous individuals waited several hours near the beach without emerging. Basking turtles frequently dove into the water upon the approach of a boat and some did not return to bask. Anglers in small boats that remained in the vicinity of basking sites caused the most disturbances, whereas personal water crafts (jet skis) caused fewer disturbances. Our data suggest that interruption of nesting activities may have an especially severe impact on the viability of this population through changes in numbers of clutches females are able to lay and altering the microhabitat females select for their nests.
Added by: Sarina Wunderlich |