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Christopher, M. M. (1999). Physical and biochemical abnormalities associated with prolonged entrapment in a desert tortoise. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 35(2), 361–366. 
Added by: Admin (17 Aug 2008 17:23:45 UTC)
Resource type: Journal Article
BibTeX citation key: Christopher1999
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Categories: General
Keywords: Gopherus, Gopherus agassizii, Habitat = habitat, Nordamerika = North America, Physiologie = physiology, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises, Testudinidae, Veterinärmedizin = veterinary medicine
Creators: Christopher
Collection: Journal of Wildlife Diseases
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Views index: 10%
Popularity index: 2.5%
Abstract     
Testudinidae Gopherus agassizii A desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) was trapped underground without food or water for nearly 11 mo near Yucca Mountain, Nevada (USA). Physical abnormalities included weight loss, sunken eyes, and muscle atrophy. Biochemical abnormalities determined from blood sampling included marked azotemia and hyperosmolality, which were attributed largely to accumulation and retention of nitrogenous wastes. Moderate hypercholesterolemia, hypophosphatemia, and increased aspartate transaminase activity, and mild hyperchloremia, hypocalcemia, hyperbilirubinemia and anemia also were observed, compared with results obtained from other tortoises sampled at the same time. The lack of, or only mild, alterations in most laboratory data exemplified the high degree of physiological adaptation tortoises can undergo when deprived of food and water for a prolonged period.
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