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Rostal, D. C., Grumbles, J. S., Lance, V. A., & Spotila, J. R. (1994). Non-lethal sexing techniques for hatchling and immature desert tortoises (gopherus agassizii). Herpetological Monographs, 8, 83–88. 
Added by: Sarina Wunderlich (23 Aug 2008 14:57:10 UTC)   Last edited by: Beate Pfau (01 Mar 2009 08:12:25 UTC)
Resource type: Journal Article
BibTeX citation key: Rostal1994b
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Categories: General
Keywords: Gopherus, Gopherus agassizii, Habitat = habitat, Nordamerika = North America, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises, Testudinidae, Untersuchungsmethoden = examination method, Veterinärmedizin = veterinary medicine, Zeitigung = incubation
Creators: Grumbles, Lance, Rostal, Spotila
Collection: Herpetological Monographs
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Abstract     
Gopherus agassizii Testudinidae
The development of non-lethal techniques for sexing hatchling and immature desert tortoises is critical to population and ecological studies. Two methods for sexing desert tortoises were evaluated with respect to accuracy, efficiency, and suitability to field application. Laparoscopy was found to be 100% accurate and could be used on hatchlings as small as 28 grams total body mass. Plasma testosterone was 98% accurate for juvenile and immature tortoises ranging from 69-190 mm straight carapace length. Plasma testosterone is the most suitable methodology for field studies in that only a small blood sample is required for sexing purposes. Laparoscopy is 100% accurate; however, it may require holding the animal for an extended period of time.
Added by: Sarina Wunderlich  Last edited by: Beate Pfau
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