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Ayala-Guerrero, F. (1987). Sleep in the tortoisekinosternon sp. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences (CMLS), 43(3), 296–298. 
Added by: Admin (24 Aug 2008 17:39:41 UTC)
Resource type: Journal Article
BibTeX citation key: AyalaGuerrero1987a
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Categories: General
Keywords: Kinosternidae, Kinosternon, Physiologie = physiology, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises, Verhalten = ethology
Creators: Ayala-Guerrero
Collection: Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences (CMLS)
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Popularity index: 3.25%
Abstract     
Summary Individuals ofKinosternon sp., previously confined to laboratory conditions, were chronically implanted with electrodes for electroencephalogram, electro-oculogram and electrocardiogram recording. Behavioral states of waking and sleep were clearly observed. Two sleep stages were present: quiet sleep and REM or active sleep. Electrical cerebral activity was polymorphic and irregular. EEG frequencies declined and amplitudes diminished with sleep. Arrhythmic spikes occurred during behavioral sleep and declined with waking. Heart rate decreased when passing from wakefulness to quiet sleep. It was slightly but consistently higher during active sleep compared with quiet sleep.
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