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Ramsey, M. E., & Crews, D. (2009). Steroid signaling and temperature-dependent sex determination—reviewing the evidence for early action of estrogen during ovarian determination in turtles. Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 20(3), 283–292. 
Added by: Admin (27 Jun 2009 12:36:27 UTC)   Last edited by: Beate Pfau (09 Aug 2009 12:00:14 UTC)
Resource type: Journal Article
BibTeX citation key: Ramsey2009a
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Categories: General
Keywords: Emydidae, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises, Trachemys, Trachemys scripta, Zeitigung = incubation
Creators: Crews, Ramsey
Collection: Seminars in cell & developmental biology
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Abstract     
The developmental processes underlying gonadal differentiation are conserved across vertebrates, but the triggers initiating these trajectories are extremely variable. The red-eared slider turtle (Trachemys scripta elegans) exhibits temperature-dependent sex determination (TSD), a system where incubation temperature during a temperature-sensitive period of development determines offspring sex. However, gonadal sex is sensitive to both temperature and hormones during this period—particularly estrogen. We present a model for temperature-based differences in aromatase expression as a critical step in ovarian determination. Localized estrogen production facilitates ovarian development while inhibiting male-specific gene expression. At male-producing temperatures aromatase is not upregulated, thereby allowing testis development.
Added by: Admin  Last edited by: Beate Pfau
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Added by: Beate Pfau  
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