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Lenhardt, M. L., Bellmund, S., Byles, R. A., Harkins, S. W., & Musick, J. A. (1983). Marine turtle reception of bone-conducted sound. Journal of Auditory Research, 23(2), 119–125. 
Added by: Admin (21 Nov 2009 11:53:17 UTC)   Last edited by: Beate Pfau (18 Aug 2012 11:28:41 UTC)
Resource type: Journal Article
BibTeX citation key: Lenhardt1983b
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Categories: General
Keywords: akustische Kommunikation = acoustic communication, Caretta, Caretta caretta, Cheloniidae, Chelydra, Chelydra serpentina, Physiologie = physiology, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises
Creators: Bellmund, Byles, Harkins, Lenhardt, Musick
Collection: Journal of Auditory Research
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Abstract     
An individual each of the marine turtles, Caretta caretta and Lepidochelys kempi, were stimulated with audiofrequencies delivered directly to the skull. Startle responses were observed to underwater stimuli of .25 and .5 kc/s. Neural responses to underwater bone-conducted (bc) sound were recorded in another aquatic form, the snapping turtle, Chelyda serpentina. The morphology of the neural response suggested the involvement of the auditory system in bc responsivity. Bc hearing appears to be a reception mechanism for marine turtles with the skull and shell acting as receiving surfaces. Turtles are capable of receiving the low-frequency spectrum of the natal beach, which may serve as one of the cues in nesting returns.
Added by: Admin  Last edited by: Beate Pfau
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