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Wilson, M. E., Tucker, J. K., & Ford, S. P. (1994). Vegetational cover predicts the sex ratio of hatchling turtles in natural nests. Ecology, 75, 1593–1599. 
Added by: Sarina Wunderlich (23 Aug 2008 14:56:17 UTC)   Last edited by: Beate Pfau (24 Nov 2011 15:51:45 UTC)
Resource type: Journal Article
BibTeX citation key: Janzen1994
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Categories: General
Keywords: Chrysemys, Chrysemys picta, Emydidae, Fortpflanzung = reproduction, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises
Creators: , Ford, Tucker, Wilson
Collection: Ecology
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Abstract     
I monitored natural nests of an Illinois population of the western painted turtle (Chrysemys picta bellii), a species with temperature-dependent sex determination, for 4 yr to investigate the relationships between vegetational cover at the nest site and hatchling sex ratio. Most nests produced hatchlings all of one sex (66% of 116 nests). Hatchling sex ratio within nests was predictably related to the nesting beach and to the quantity of solar exposure at the nest mainly from the south. The North beach tended to produce more all-male nests and an overall male-biased sex ratio than did the South beach. Within each beach, nests with more vegetational cover on the southern and perhaps western aspects produced more males than did more exposed nests. However, the relationship between solar exposure and nest sex ratio was absent during two atypically cool summers. This study suggests a possible mechanism by which female turtles choose the thermal environment of nests and, hence, the sex ratio of their offspring: they may assess vegetational cover on the nest site at oviposition.
Added by: Beate Pfau  Last edited by: Beate Pfau
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