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Robeck, T. R., Rostal, D. C., Burchfield, P. M., Owens, D. W., & Kraemer, D. C. (1990). Ultrasound imaging of reproductive organs and eggs in galapagos tortoise, geochelone elephantopus ssp. Zoo Biology, 9, 349–360. 
Added by: Sarina Wunderlich (13 Oct 2008 21:33:14 UTC)   Last edited by: Beate Pfau (18 Jul 2009 09:19:19 UTC)
Resource type: Journal Article
DOI: 10.1002/zoo.1430090503
BibTeX citation key: Robeck1990a
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Categories: General
Keywords: Chelonoidis, Chelonoidis nigra, Geochelone, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises, Testudinidae, Untersuchungsmethoden = examination method, Veterinärmedizin = veterinary medicine
Creators: Burchfield, Kraemer, Owens, Robeck, Rostal
Collection: Zoo Biology
Views: 5/757
Views index: 10%
Popularity index: 2.5%
Abstract     
Testudinidae Geochelone elephantopus nigra
This study demonstrates the efficacy of using ultrasound to determine the presence of ovarian developing, preovulatory, and atretic follicular structures and oviductal eggs in the Galapagos tortoise, Geochelone elephantopus spp. Ultrasound was effective in locating both right and left ovarian structures in 92% (n = 100 ovaries) of the trials. Developing and preovulatory follicles and oviductal eggs were echogenically visualized and had measurements ranging from 18 to 44 mm (n = 93) and 55 to 68 mm (n = 9), respectively. Atretic follicles ranged in size from 10 to 38 mm (n = 10). In one trial with four G. elephantopus, ultrasound observations were validated with the use of laparoscopy. All procedures were accomplished without general anesthesia on a specifically designed restraining table. Ultrasound provides an effective, safe modality for determining the reproductive status of adult female tortoises.
Added by: Sarina Wunderlich  Last edited by: Beate Pfau
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