Literaturdatenbank
Literaturdatenbank |
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Myers, D. A., Isaza, R., Ben-Shlomo, G., Abbott, J., & Plummer, C. E. (2009). Fungal keratitis in a gopher tortoise (gopherus polyphemus). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 40(3), 579–582.
Added by: Admin (21 Nov 2009 11:53:20 UTC) Last edited by: Beate Pfau (21 Nov 2009 17:00:40 UTC) |
| Resource type: Journal Article BibTeX citation key: Myers2009a View all bibliographic details  |
Categories: General Keywords: Gopherus, Gopherus polyphemus, Habitat = habitat, Nordamerika = North America, Pilze = fungal infections, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises, Testudinidae, Veterinärmedizin = veterinary medicine Creators: Abbott, Ben-Shlomo, Isaza, Myers, Plummer Collection: Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine |
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| Abstract |
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Testudinidae A free-ranging gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) presented for trauma and blindness. Fibrinous exudate obscured visualization of the globes. This exudative crust extended from the conjunctival fornices through the palpebral fissure and was manually removed. Ophthalmic examination revealed bilateral corneal ulcerations and scarring and phthisis bulbi of the left globe. Histology of the crust revealed a necrotic conjunctivitis with intralesional fungal hyphae. Culture of the corneal ulcer of the left eye isolated moderate growth of a mixed fungal flora consisting of Curvularia sp. and Aspergillus sp. Miconazole ophthalmic solution was administered and the ulcers in both eyes healed, but corneal edema continued. After 2 mo of treatment with miconazole, tramadol, acetylcysteine, hypertonic saline ointment, artificial tears, and hypertonic saline flushes, the right eye was normal with only a small scar. The left eye remained phthisical. This is the first report of fungal keratitis in a wild reptile and a gopher tortoise.
Added by: Admin Last edited by: Beate Pfau |